hyaline cartilage

1. A glassy translucent material that occurs in hyaline cartilage or in certain skin conditions.
   透明软骨里或某些皮肤状态下的玻璃状透明材料。
2. In contrast, growth plate cartilage is primary cartilage and is made up of hyaline cartilage.
   生长板软骨为原发性软骨，由透明软骨构成。
3. Conclusions Chondrocyte-seeded polylactic acid implants can repair articular cartilage defects by forming hyaline cartilage.
   结论用软骨细胞-高分子聚乳酸移植体移植，关节软骨缺损能获得透明软骨修复。
4. Watched under the microscope, the development of the epithelial of mucous membrane, the hyaline cartilage and the acinus showed as follows: 1.
   染色，在显微镜下观察其粘膜上皮的类型、透明软骨细胞和腺泡的发育。
5. MR Imaging Sequences in Hyaline Cartilage Defects: An Experimental Study
   关节软骨损伤MR成像序列的实验研究
6. Objective To evaluate different MR imaging sequences in detecting hyaline cartilage defects.
   目的评价关节软骨缺损检查的各种MRI扫描序列。
7. Objective To investigate the feasibility and the effectiveness of allograft chondrocytes mixed in the injectable thermosetting chitosan and glycerophosphate ( C-GP) gel forming hyaline cartilage in vivo and repairing the whole layer defects of femur trochlea of rabbit keen joint.
   目的探讨可注射性温固化凝胶壳聚糖-甘油磷酸钠（C-GP）复合同种异体软骨细胞在体内形成透明软骨和注入关节腔后修复关节软骨缺损的可行性和有效性。
8. Point Implantation can obtain satisfactory hyaline cartilage repair when used in some large area defects.
   提示：点种法软骨移植能获得透明软骨修复，尤其适用于大面积软骨缺损。
9. The core technology of tissue engineering is utilize the suitable seed-cells compound with organic materials to build a cartilage-like tissue in vitro or in vivo, this tissue must be similar with hyaline cartilage in forms, structure and behavior.
   软骨组织工程的核心技术就是利用合适的种子细胞复合生物材料，在体内或体外构建与人关节透明软骨形态、结构、性能相似的软骨样组织，用于软骨移植。
10. Metaplasia of hyaline cartilage on the-vall of the coronary artery and hyperplasia of the renal pelvis epithelium found in this work can be regarded respectively as an organic lesion in the patients with coronary disease and in the patients with renal pelvis disease etiologically.
    本次尚发现有冠状动脉壁上透明软骨化生和肾盂粘膜上皮化生，此可为本病患者的冠心病及肾盂病分别提供发病学上的另一依据。
11. Human Hyaline Cartilage Inhibition of OS-732 Cell Line Invasion in vitro
    人透明软骨抗OS-732细胞系浸润的研究&细胞培养及透射电镜观察
12. Results: The defects in the experimental group were filled with reparative tissue resembled hyaline cartilage in 4 weeks postoperation, and with reformation of subchondral bone in 12 weeks postoperation.
    结果：术后4周，实验组的缺损由透明样软骨样组织充填，术后12周，软骨及软骨下骨组织基本修复；
13. Development of the Hyaline Cartilage and Other Tissues in Fetal Nose
    胎儿鼻软骨及其他组织的发育
14. By 6 weeks, callus in the common fracture model was composed of mature lamellar bone, although in the osteoporotic fracture model hyaline cartilage persisted, suggesting a delay in differentiation.
    术后6周，一般骨折组骨折端软骨痂为编织骨取代，而骨质疏松性骨折组骨折端则仍有透明样软骨存在，其软骨痂向骨性骨痂转化缓慢；
15. The PT condylar axis was obtained from an axial slice 8 mm distal to the tibial hyaline cartilage surface.
    胫骨髁后缘轴线（PT）由胫骨平台后方内外侧骨皮质表面的连线形成，于胫骨平台关节软骨以远8mm的层面上获得。
16. On TEM, chondrocyte was surrounded by a thin pericellular zone similar to the typical chondrocyte in hyaline cartilage, containing short cellular processes.
    TEM下，软骨细胞似透明软骨细胞的典型形态，有短小突起，周围有半透明的薄带。
17. Changes of Rabbit Meniscus Influenced by Hyaline Cartilage Injury
    兔膝关节透明软骨损伤对半月板影响的实验研究
18. Clinical Study of MR Imaging Sequence in Hyaline Cartilage
    关节软骨MR成像方法的临床研究
19. Result In the experiment group all 8 defects acquired repair, 7/ 8 were repaired with mature hyaline cartilage tissue, and 1/ 8 was with fibrocartilage tissue for less cell-gel inputted.
    结果7/8缺损为成熟透明软骨组织修复，1/8为纤维软骨修复；
20. Autologous chondrocyte transplantation cultured in atelocollagen gel may be the most effective technique to acquire smooth hyaline cartilage surface.
    应用胶原发育不全的凝胶培养法行自体软骨细胞移植术，由于其能获得光滑的透明软骨面，故可能成为最有效的方法。目前，已进入临床试验阶段。
21. After injury, arti-cular cartilage has limited self-repair ability. The injury tissue cannot form normal hyaline cartilage.
    关节软骨损伤后自我修复能力有限，不能形成正常透明软骨。
22. Objective To evaluate the value of improved fat-suppressed-3D-true fast imaging with steady-state precession ( FS-3D-TrueFISP) sequence for detecting hyaline cartilage defects of knee joint, using arthroscopy as the gold standard.
    目的以关节镜为金标准，评价经过改良的脂肪抑制三维真实稳态自由进动序列（FS-3D-TrueFISP）对于膝关节软骨缺损性病变的诊断价值。
23. The repair tissue be confirmed to be hyaline cartilage.
    形成的新生软骨为透明软骨样组织。
24. Of 30 rabits 10 were sacrificed at the end of 4,8,12 weeks respectively. The gross anatomic, histologic evaluation and sex-determing region Y ( SRY) sex appraisal of the grafts were performed. Results The articular cartilage defects were repaired with new hyaline cartilage from transplanted chondrocyte.
    结果术后4、8、12周大体、组织学、电镜观察显示软骨缺损区新生了透明软骨，SRY基因性别鉴定证明新生的软骨来源于移植的同种异体软骨细胞；
25. The content set hexosamine and 18 kinds of mainly amino acid of two kinds of newly formed cartilage, normal hyaline cartilage and fibrocartilage were measured 12 weeks after operation.
    2周后测定两种再生软骨及正常纤维软骨、透明软骨中氨基己糖及18种主要氨基酸的含量。
26. Result The articular cartilage defects were repaired by tissues resemble hyaline cartilage, no signs of degeneration were found.
    结果软骨缺损由类似于透明软骨的组织修复，3个月后未见软骨退变。
27. Articular cartilages are hyaline cartilage covering the surface of joints, absorbing mechanic shocks and providing almost frictionless motion between the articular surfaces of diarthrodial joints.
    关节软骨属于透明软骨，覆盖在关节的表面，起着缓冲和吸收震荡，减少关节运动时的摩擦阻力等重要作用。
28. Self-healing cartilage tissue after injury in adult is fibrocartilage, but not hyaline cartilage which has function, thus inevitably appears progressive degeneration, eventually leading to the occurrence of osteoarthritis.
    成年人发生软骨损伤后，由于自然修复的软骨组织为纤维软骨而非功能性的透明软骨，因而不可避免出现渐进性退变，最终导致骨关节炎的发生。
29. No matter what applying to autograft and allograft, or chondrocytes graft and tissue engineer culture, the defect could be filled with para-hyaline cartilage or hyaline cartilage in the early stage that subsequently could be fibrous degeneration ineluctability.
    然而，无论是自体或异体软骨移植、软骨细胞移植，或者三维立体细胞培养及组织工程技术的利用，都仅能在早期生成透明和类透明软骨组织，且随后不可避免会发生退变。
30. The treatment of articular cartilage defects has been a problem in orthopedic surgery up to now. The defects may be caused by trauma or evolved during the course of diseases. The large defects at articular cartilage are often repaired by fibrocartilage rather than normal hyaline cartilage.
    关节软骨损伤是关节外科常见的问题，常由创伤和多种疾病引起，大的软骨缺损常有纤维软骨修复。

noun

1. translucent cartilage that is common in joints and the respiratory passages